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Lover Boy. By Stanley and Janice Berenstain. New York: Macmillan, 1958; repr., New York: Dell Publishing, 1964. 160p. Cover price, $0.40; available for about $5.00 nowadays.

GENRES:
Humor

AUDIENCE:
Adults, teens; mild nudity

SYNOPSIS:
"In this volume, the true nature of the beast--in his shaved and unshaved state--is etched with the clarity of a wolf call." In other words, this volume examines the American Male (of the 1950s) at home and at work in his roles as The Great Lover, The Good Companion, The Good Provider, and The Family Man. Each section is made up of a couple of illustrated text passages and a bunch of single-panel or short multi-panel cartoons. The cartoons feature the same unnamed Husband and Wife as they follow his behavior and her exasperation at it. For example, in The Great Lover, we see him in his guises of "Playboy," "Prince Charming," and "The Complete Ogler"; as he takes his "Love Potion" (booze); as he attends a "Summer Resort" and goes "Fishing"; as he purchases a "Novelty" to use in bed; etc. Sometimes a set of single-panel cartoons will document an event or set of events, such as his behavior in various restaurants or at the movies.

EVALUATION:
Though this little book is quite out-of-print and kind of iffy as to its graphic novel status, I'm reviewing it for several reasons. One is that it's by the Berenstains, who are much better known these days for their Berenstain Bear books but who were apparently mildly racy cartoonists back in the 1950s. The other is that I like to include historical graphic novels in an effort to help trace the evolution of the form. Although Lover Boy consists largely of one-panel cartoons, the characters and situations are consistent throughout the book, and a sort of story is told. This isn't a bunch of unrelated Garfield strips. And as far as I can tell (which isn't very far, unfortunately), these cartoons were not published as individual panels but were written for this book. Hence, we have a graphic novel, albeit a nonstandard one.

What this book reminds me of is a cross between Family Circus and MAD. (Indeed, at least one cartoon--the "Summer Resort" one--has a very Family Circus-y moment, with the Husband having left footprints in the beach sand to indicate that his journey back from the hot dog stand took several detours round sunbathing women). The atmosphere is naughtier--the husband is constantly chasing women (including his wife) or looking down their decolletage--and has just enough of an edge to make the cartoons more tolerable for me than Family Circus has ever been.

But are these cartoons funny? Some are good for a chuckle; "The Complete Ogler" showed a flash of real wit. Some, though not all that funny, are amusing because of how they contrast with what the Berenstains became famous for. Many are the same old same old of the sort that graced countless magazines of the 1950s and that I've seen countless times, so any humor they might have held for me was worn away years ago. (The better-known cartoonists of that era were better known for more than just their style--they were more consistently funny! And MAD was never this feeble [not until the 1990s, anyway].) A few are incomprehensible because they deal with topicalities that have no meaning for me in 2000. And some are just plain unfunny, though it's possible that some of them were meant to be unfunny. This unflattering track record may be one reason why this book has not been reprinted despite the Berenstains' later success. (Or the subject matter may have something to do with it.)

More interesting than the actual cartoons is the expression of male vs. female as viewed in the 1950s. We have the male breadwinner and the female housewife; the male businessman and the female secretary; the man is in charge of the household finances; the man is obsessed with cars and women, the woman is obsessed with shopping; the man is the fix-it and technologically inclined individual; etc. These stereotypes aren't entirely extinct, of course, but this sort of portrayal is, so this book might be of interest to students of American social history and popular culture.

The art--well, we all know how the Berenstains draw. These are simple line drawings, some obviously done very rapidly, appropriate for the one-panel cartoon format. There's something of a focus on women's breasts and butts, but in a very tame, almost adolescent way. (There are, however, several nudes and partial nudes, frontal only, of course.) Though perhaps it only seems that way from the perspective of 2000; maybe this stuff was racy forty years ago. Or maybe I'm just jaded.

Given this book's relative inaccessibility (it is available via online auction, though), it's not worth a search except for Berenstain scholars/completists and those interested in historical graphic novels.

 

Copyright 2000, D. Aviva Rothschild

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